India, Jan. 10 -- Menopause and perimenopause are often discussed in terms of reproductive and hormonal changes, but many women are caught off guard by digestive symptoms such as bloating, irregular bowel movements, and persistent gut discomfort during this phase. It can seem puzzling that a transition centred on reproductive hormones would have such a strong effect on digestion. However, there is a lesser-known but important connection between oestrogen and gut function that helps explain why these symptoms are so common.

Dr Karan Rajan, a UK-based surgeon and popular health content creator, is breaking down how hormonal shifts during menopause can directly influence gut motility, microbiome balance, and overall digestive health. In an ...