Dehradun, Dec. 16 -- India is a rich country with diverse cultural traditions and livelihoods, home to a scheduled tribe population exceeding 10.45 crore, constituting about 8.6% of the total population. This figure is not just a demographic statistic but represents a unique expression of India's vibrant, ancient, and multifaceted cultural heritage. This community has been a steward of natural resource conservation and has contributed to shaping India's cultural identity through its rich traditions, linguistic diversity, and original knowledge systems. Even ancient texts like the Ramayana and Mahabharata mention their valour, intelligence, and deep connection with nature.

However, for a long time, the tribal society was kept away from main...