New Delhi, April 4 -- Endometriosis is a chronic and systemic inflammatory disease where uterine endometrial-like tissue grows outside the uterus. The most common symptom is debilitating pelvic pain before and during menstruation, or during intercourse. It can also cause infertility and digestive issues such as painful bowel movements, among many other symptoms. Globally, it affects a staggering 10 per cent-15 per cent of female individuals of reproductive age: Around 190 million people.

Despite its prevalence, researchers have not yet found a definitive cause for endometriosis. However, our research contributes to a growing body of evidence suggesting that mental health may contribute to an increased risk.

Our study, published in JAMA ...