New Delhi, Sept. 18 -- The final workshop of the Sharm el-Sheikh Dialogue on making global finance flows consistent with climate-resilient development pathways concluded in Rome with a stark divide over how to implement Article 2.1(c) of the Paris Agreement. Held between September 6 and September 7, 2025, this was the second workshop of the year, with the previous one held in June at Bonn, Germany.

The participants at the dialogue focused on two core themes: a stocktake of actions taken on Article 2.1(c) since the Paris Agreement and reflections on the Dialogue's work from 2023 to 2025. The discussions revealed a clear consensus on the scale of the challenge and acknowledged that significant action is already underway in many parts of th...