
New Delhi, July 28 -- The days when AI was simply about automation are fading quickly. In 2025, the attention is on Human-Centric AI - intelligent systems created with empathy to promote user experience and "Ease of Living" in everyday life. Language generation AI, or Conversational GenAI, to Secure GenAI and Sovereign AI: AI evolution focuses more on trust, personalisation, and societal impact.
Why Human-Centric AI Is Important
The Zendesk CX Trends Report suggests that companies with human-like AI Agents, AI Assistants, and Virtual Assistants (think ChatBots, VoiceBots, and VideoBots) witnessed 33% more customer acquisitions and 22% higher customer retention rates. Empathetic AI is no longer an extravagance - it is a necessity.
Conversational AI enjoys explosive growth
The global Conversational AI market recorded $15.5 billion in revenues in 2024 and is projected to reach $19.2 billion in 2025 before crossing the $130 billion mark by 2034. Presently, 64% of consumers are in favour of chatbots for customer support, whereas 67% have used chatbots in the past year. Based on these trends, companies are now shifting towards Voice First interfaces and Domain Specific LLMs that address, in more practical instances, sectors like health care, finance, and legal.
AI for Everyone: Access and Sovereignty
Governments are supporting Accessible AI and Sovereign AI to help protect privacy and control of data. Gartner forecasts that by the year 2027, 70% of enterprises adopting GenAI will place digital sovereignty at the top of their public cloud agenda. Disappear Secure GenAI has become Non-negotiable. A survey of Fortanix finds that 97% of companies are either building or buying GenAI solutions, but 87% have faced at least one data breach in the last year.
The Rise of AI Agents and Composite AI
AI Agents- competent helpers, interconnecting multiple tools-against lots of deployment possibilities. According to a further assessment from Deloitte consultancy, 25% of businesses will deploy AI agents by 2025, with a move from co-pilots to fully autonomous systems. These agents represent a Composite AI and Lifecycle-based Approach, orchestrating tasks from onboarding to customer care with minimal human intervention.
Conversational GenAI and Voice-Powered Experiences
Shift from text to Voice First interface. Voicebots and voice-powered assistants are now mainstream. Users want to speak their minds and get instant, pertinent answers. According to Zendesk, half of the consumers are already engaging with Voice AI for complex issues.
Domain-Specific LLMs and Tailored Experiences
Instance-of-the-day LLM retains the headlines, but the real future is Domain Specific LLMs- Models fine-tuned for health care, law, travel, education, banking and finance. For example, Domain-specific GenAI chatbots are currently very useful for personalised patient support, where a medical understanding of language is crucial. In agriculture, KissanAI Dhenu 1.0, a bilingual LLM customised for farmers in Indial; In travel, AskDISHA, an AI Agent to book train tickets on IRCTC/Indian Railways powered by BharatGPT; in banking, Digi Saathi and PAi for digital payment literacy; in health, AskDoc powered by CoRover; etc. are eminent examples of how localised, voice-first AI empowers the underserved.
An Accessible AI and Democratisation
The strengthening of Accessible AI is through barriers to technicalities. The KPMG-UN survey states an opinion that 57% of workers worldwide, especially in emerging economies like India, use AI, while many lack the training. The educational system and corporate world must emphasise ethics as AI Assistants and Virtual Assistants multiply to instil trust without raising doubts.
The Path Towards Trustworthy and Human-Centric AI
Empathy first design: Favour human-centred interaction over task-oriented outputs. Security & Sovereignty: Instil Secure GenAI and Sovereign AI practices in the early days of product development. Voice & Conversational Interfaces: Design pre-eminently for Voice modes where natural speech enhances usability. Composite AI Strategy: Deploy integrated AI Agents to manage tasks end-to-end, based on a Lifecycle-oriented approach. Inclusive AI: These tools must be multilingual and accessible; it is not an option to have Accessible AI.
Conclusion
In short, the cold and robotic AI is not the future; rather, it would see Conversational GenAI, Virtual Assistants, and Human-Centric systems silently yet meaningfully systematise our lives. As AI becomes part of our Ease of Living, creating it with empathy, with security, and inclusiveness will be paramount. From AI Assistants to Domain Specific LLMs, the paradigm shift is towards a technology that understands and not just computes. The age of empathetic, secure, and sovereign AI is just beginning.
Published by HT Digital Content Services with permission from TechCircle.