New Delhi, Oct. 15 -- India's capital markets drive economic growth by channelling investor funds to businesses and governments. This fosters productivity, infrastructure development, innovation, job creation and the country's long-term financial stability.

Furthermore, capital markets act as powerful engines of international influence and financial prudence. Currently, India's capital markets are on a long-term growth trajectory, boosted by a young population and their status as one of the fastest-growing major economies. The nation has over 19 crore demat accounts and a combined market capitalisation of around $5 trillion.

Capital markets are platforms where securities, including bonds, stocks and derivatives, are traded. Unlike short...