New Delhi, Feb. 19 -- India's electric vehicle transition has firmly moved from policy ambition to measurable on-ground outcomes. More than a decade after the launch of the National Electric Mobility Mission, segment-wise adoption data now offers a clearer view of how the transition is unfolding.

A report by industry body Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) and consulting firm Kearney evaluates penetration trends, regional variation and infrastructure readiness to assess what is working and what remains constrained. Mint explains what the uneven adoption means for the next phase of green mobility.

Transport accounts for a significant share of India's energy-related carbon dioxide emissions, contributing around 12-13%. Just road trans...