Afghanistan, Jan. 20 -- Written By: Numan Rahim

Female illiteracy in Afghanistan undermines water conservation, leaving millions at risk as households struggle with scarcity, poor hygiene, and inefficient water use practices.

While global water crises are often framed around infrastructure, climate, and technology, one of the most overlooked drivers is female illiteracy. Millions of Afghan women and girls are unable to read, write, or access formal education, limiting their understanding of water management, hygiene practices, and conservation methods. As primary household managers, women's exclusion from education directly affects water usage efficiency and community resilience.

Afghanistan faces worsening water scarcity. NGO reports sh...