India, March 18 -- As tourism continues to grow around the world, balancing development with environmental and community preservation has become urgent. Many tourist hotspots are now grappling with the effects of overcrowding, environmental degradation, and the rising cost of living for locals.

As a result, governments across the globe are taking a heavy-handed approach to avert future calamity.

On March 17, it was announced that hikers on Mount Fuji's four trails will be charged a 4,000 yen ( Rs.2,312) fee to tackle overcrowding and environmental concerns.

Similarly, back home, the Sikkim government recently enforced a Rs.50 tourist fee for visitors. It will be used to fund infrastructural improvements such as road connectivity and to...