U.S., July 4 -- ClinicalTrials.gov registry received information related to the study (NCT07049380) titled 'Post-Operative Analgesic Effect of Tramadol and Nalbuphine in Smoker and Non-Smoker Patients in LC' on June 25.

Brief Summary: This study aims to compare pain severity and analgesic requirements between smokers and nonsmokers following laparoscopic cholecystectomy, evaluating the efficacy of two analgesics, tramadol and nalbuphine.

Study Start Date: March 17

Study Type: OBSERVATIONAL

Condition: Laparocele

Intervention: DIAGNOSTIC_TEST: Comparative cross sectional

evaluating the efficacy of two analgesics, tramadol and nalbuphine. The primary objectives are to estimate pain severity in smokers versus nonsmokers and identify the...