Indonesia, March 10 -- the gatherings of the National People's Congress (NPC) and the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), the country's legislative process has once again come under the spotlight.

In China's legislative system, the NPC and its Standing Committee serve not only as the lawmakers but also as conduits for public sentiment. But how are these voices channeled into the heart of law-making?

The answer is found in a meticulously designed institutional framework that ensures public sentiment is woven into every stage of the law-making process.

Proposing legislation

During the second session of the 14th NPC in 2024, deputies submitted 298 motions, with 292 directly addressing leg...