ALEXANDRIA, Va., Feb. 12 -- United States Patent no. 12,223,147, issued on Feb. 11, was assigned to JAPAN AVIATION ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY Ltd. (Tokyo).

"Printed wiring" was invented by Akitoshi Sakaue (Tokyo).

According to the abstract* released by the U.S. Patent & Trademark Office: "In printed wiring that is formed, on a surface of a base member. by a film of cured electrically conductive ink and that includes: a wavy line; a first wiring element located at one side of both sides sandwiching the wavy line in a width direction; and a second wiring element located at the other side of the both sides and adjacently to the wavy line; a surplus wavy line is provided which is another wavy line, which extends along the wavy line adjacently to th...