India, Jan. 12 -- In every election season, politics becomes loud, emotional and fiercely competitive. In Bangladesh, the February election has naturally drawn the attention of all major parties, the media, and the public.

Yet, while the election dominates headlines, another national issue - arguably just as historic - is being quietly pushed aside: the referendum.

A referendum is not an ordinary political event. It is a rare democratic tool through which citizens directly shape the future rules of the state.

Unlike elections, where voters choose who will govern, a referendum can help determine how Bangladesh will be governed-what limits power, what strengthens institutions, and what protections exist for citizens. The truth is simple:...