Dhaka, April 8 -- Bangladesh is entering a critical phase of political uncertainty, with opposition parties and civil society groups intensifying calls for sweeping reforms, justice for past abuses, and a definitive electoral roadmap. As tensions rise, the country's democratic future hangs in the balance.

At the centre of the political turmoil is the opposition Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), which has issued a stern warning that it will launch a mass movement unless national elections are held by December. The party is set to roll out a series of nationwide programmes this month in an effort to galvanise support.

"We have long called for a clear electoral roadmap," said Salahuddin Ahmed, a senior BNP leader, in an interview with Th...