France, April 28 -- Campaigning was rushed on the back of parliament's approval of constitutional reforms that would allow lawmakers to elect the president instead of a direct vote by the people.

The move transformed Togo, one of the world's poorest countries, from a presidential system to a parliamentary one.

It establishes new prime minister-style position called President of the council of ministers, to be held by the leader of the biggest party.

'Power grab' Opposition parties denounced the reform as a ploy by Gnassingbe and his ruling Union for the Republic party - which has a majority in the 91-seat National Assembly - to get around presidential term limits.

The 57-year-old leader will likely assume the new position when his te...