Srinagar, Dec. 10 -- Jammu & Kashmir is home to one of the richest medicinal plant heritages in South Asia, yet this treasure has remained largely neglected. Alpine meadows and forest ecosystems across the Union Territory nurture species that heal, sustain, and command high value in global markets. Saussurea costus (kuth), once exported worldwide for respiratory and digestive ailments, now struggles against over-exploitation. Podophyllum hexandrum (banwangun), a source of anti-cancer compounds, is vanishing from its natural habitat. Valeriana jatamansi (mushkbala), a natural sedative, and Artemisia species, effective against malaria, are equally threatened. These plants are not just ecological assets; they are cultural heritage and econom...
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