Pakistan, Oct. 23 -- Trade between Pakistan and Afghanistan has come to a standstill following recent border clashes that led to the closure of key crossings used for bilateral commerce. Although a ceasefire has been reached, trade activities remain suspended for nearly two weeks, severely impacting businesses on both sides. The closure has disrupted the movement of essential goods, including agricultural and industrial products that form the backbone of cross-border trade.

Pakistan heavily depends on imports from Afghanistan, particularly cotton, onions, tomatoes, grapes, fruits, dry nuts, and coal. Last year, Pakistan imported $225 million worth of cotton, $92 million in onions and garlic, and $43 million in tomatoes from its western n...