Pakistan, May 13 -- Pakistan continues to navigate the treacherous currents of extremism, a challenge that gnaws at its social cohesion and hinders its progress. The vision of a moderate, democratic nation, though foundational, often clashes with the grim reality of sectarian violence, militant attacks, and pervasive intolerance weaponised in the name of faith. While external adversaries may seek to exploit divisions, the roots of this malaise also run deep within, fed by socio-economic despair, inconsistent state policies, and the manipulation of religious sentiment for political ends.

Despite periods of decline following major security operations, Pakistan witnessed a resurgence in militant violence, particularly after the Taliban's ta...