Srilanka, Feb. 4 -- As we mark 78 years since gaining independence on February 4, 1948, it is vital to reflect on our history while firmly focusing on the future.

When we objectively examine the country's journey over the past 78 yearswithout extremism, we can identify both significant achievements and serious setbacks.

It is essential that we understand these realities, critically assess them, and act decisively in the present to lay a strong foundation for a better future.

Over these 78 years, many commendable steps have been taken to safeguard democracy and to strengthen the economy, healthcare, education, social values, and cultural heritage.

At the same time, it must be acknowledged that the two civil conflicts arising from youth...