Kenya, March 13 -- China has over 5,000 public traditional medicine hospitals, which generate $45.4 billion annually for the country, while the whole of Africa has none.
China's extensive network of public traditional medicine hospitals, numbering more than 5,000, is proving to be a significant economic powerhouse, contributing an estimated $45.4 billion to the country's economy each year, according to newly released figures from the National Health Commission.
The data highlights the enduring popularity and financial clout of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) within the world's second-largest economy.
The sprawling system of TCM hospitals, deeply rooted in centuries-old practices such as acupuncture, herbal remedies, and qigong, serves millions of patients annually while coexisting alongside modern medical facilities.
A commission spokesperson revealed that these institutions not only cater to domestic healthcare needs but also attract a growing number of international patients seeking alternative treatments, bolstering China's medical tourism sector.
"The traditional medicine hospitals are a cornerstone of our healthcare system and a testament to the strength of our cultural heritage," the spokesperson said during a briefing in Beijing.
"Their economic impact reflects both public trust in these methods and their integration into our national development strategy."
The $45.4 billion revenue figure encompasses patient fees, government subsidies, and the sale of TCM-related products, which have seen surging demand both domestically and globally.
Analysts note that China's aggressive promotion of TCM-part of President Xi Jinping's vision to elevate the nation's soft power-has fuelled this growth, with exports of herbal medicines and related goods reaching new highs in recent years.
Health experts estimate that the 5,000-plus hospitals employ hundreds of thousands of practitioners, from skilled acupuncturists to herbalists, making the sector a vital source of jobs.
In rural areas, these facilities often serve as primary healthcare providers, blending traditional techniques with basic modern care to address local needs.
However, the prominence of TCM has not been without controversy. Critics, including some within China's scientific community, argue that the efficacy of certain treatments lacks rigorous evidence, urging greater oversight.
Despite this, public support remains strong, with state media frequently touting TCM's role in everything from chronic disease management to pandemic response.
The economic success of these hospitals comes as China seeks to further modernise its healthcare infrastructure while preserving its cultural identity.
Plans are reportedly underway to expand training programs for TCM practitioners and integrate digital tools, such as telemedicine platforms, to widen access.
The $45.4 billion windfall highlights China's unique power to monetise its traditional knowledge on a massive scale, positioning TCM as both a healthcare staple and a global economic player.
Published by HT Digital Content Services with permission from Bana Kenya.