India, Dec. 5 -- Soil erosion mitigation through the application of sustainable soil management is critical for protecting our soil

Soil is key to sustaining life on Earth as it provides essential ecosystem functions and food security. In 2014, the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) declared December 5 as 'World Soil Day'. The day was chosen as it coincides with the birthday of Thailand's king, HM King Bhumibol Adulyadej, who led the programme and made it happen. It aims to draw people's attention to the importance of healthy soil for the environment and for life.

Soil is important for both humans and animals because it provides plants nutrition to grow and foothold for their roots. It filters rainwater, recharges g...